Robes In The Iliad - 2000 Words

Symbolism of Robes One of the many things that Homer describes in ample detail is robes. If they are described in such detail they must be important. So why do they hold such importance in The Iliad and are the details of the robes used to symbolize anything? Some details given by Homer could help the reader figure out the importance of the robes and what the robes symbolize. For example, colors, in any writing from Homer, are important. Also, who has the robes, who is weaving the robes, and where they are being worn is all important. Because it has been established that the robes do mean something, another question that follows the symbolization is, how does Homer expect the audience to feel in relation to the robes? The answer that he†¦show more content†¦After defining robes and tunics, the next step is to look at specific examples. The instance of a robe being described is when Helen is visited by Iris (III.125-28). This passage states that Iris finds Helen â€Å"†¦in the chamber†¦weaving a great web, / a red folding robe and working into it the numerous struggles / of the Trojans, breaker of horses, and bronze-armored Achaians†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (III.125-28). In this chunk of text, the reader sees Helen in a room with her maidens weaving a robe, an image that can be equated to that of a spider. This passage goes on to say the Achaians and Trojans are fighting this whole war for her sake, which cements the image of a spider weaving her web and catching her prey. Helen, because of Aphrodite, has become a spider that has trapped thousands of people in her web, not just anybody either, people that she has grown to love and care about, and because they are trapped she knows that she, no matter how unintentional it is, is hurting them and causing their deaths. The next time Helen is mentioned wearing a robe is when Aphrodite visits her, the reason being to force Helen to go procreate with Paris. In the beginning of this scene, Helen is pictured as wearing an â€Å"†¦immortal†¦Ã¢â‚¬  robe (III.385). After Helen slings insults at Aphrodite she changes into another robe that is said to be a â€Å"†¦luminous spun robe†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (III.419). The very first robe, because it is given theShow MoreRelatedHelen Court Case Against Helen1538 Words   |  7 Pagesoath that Helens father decision would be final for the marriage and that warrior would be protected by all other suitors for rest of his life. Menelaus, the king of Mycenaean was decided by her father for marriage with Helen. According to Homeric Iliad, Helen was a women wallowing in sorrow for all men who sacrificed their lives in the tragic war of Troy. Due to the game plan by all gods, she was the only lady that cannot escape from this huge tragedy occurred in ancien t time. She was helpless andRead MoreHomer: Blind or Captive Essay513 Words   |  3 Pagesknown about him, and what is known about him is questioned by the â€Å"Homeric Question,† he composed The Iliad and The Odyssey, and that is what his life is based off of. Homer means blind or captive. He was said to be born in 800 BCE, but their is no exact date but they know it is between the 12th and 8th century BCE. He is believed to be blind man, because of a character in his poems The Iliad. He is known for sure to have born and died in Greece or Asia Minor, although no one knows exactly whereRead MoreEssay about Heroic Code in the Iliad and the Odyssey979 Words   |  4 PagesHeroic Code in the Iliad and the Odyssey In Websters Dictionary, a hero is defined as a person noted for courageous acts or nobility of purpose, especially if this individual has risked or sacrificed his life. In the Iliad and the Odyssey, the code which administers the conduct of the Homeric heroes is a straightforward idea. The aim of every hero is to achieve honor. Throughout the Iliad and the Odyssey, different characters take on the role of a hero. Honor is essential to the HomericRead MoreHonor And Glory By Homer1574 Words   |  7 Pagestakes the lives of many men. Honor and Glory are what define the hero in the epic poem, The Iliad, written by Homer. Throughout the Iliad, honor and glory is the motivation behind the characters, there are different ways to obtain honor and glory, and the different views of honor throughout the epic poem. The idea of honor and glory are essential to understanding the motivation behind the characters in the Iliad. Glory was gained by the heroic actions and deeds. The best opportunity to gain honor wasRead MoreThe Iliad Herioc Code1444 Words   |  6 PagesKenneth Ballard CLA 202: Classical Epic: Gods and Heroes Paper #1 The heroic code in the Iliad is expressed by many characters throughout the book, whether it be through their actions, intentions, or teachings. The heroic code stems from the belief that honor is, above all, the most important virtue in life and all men must honor themselves, their families, and their fellow comrades through specific character traits and actions. This concept is the primary goal in a Homeric hero’s lifeRead MoreSuffering the Iliad Essay examples810 Words   |  4 PagesSuffering in The Iliad Suffering seems to be one of the under toning themes of the Iliad. Everyone undergoes the effects of war and battle. The women stand and watch helplessly as their loved ones fight, and live knowing they may never come back. The role of what a ‘man’ or ‘women’ is or should be also causes suffering because of the decisions they must take on. The warriors understand that whichever decision they make to continue in battle or desert, their honor and integrity is at stake andRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s The Iliad 966 Words   |  4 PagesSome of the most memorable stories are recorded in Homer’s epic tale, The Iliad. With action packed battles, heroes and mighty gods, these tales that are so incredibly detailed that the reader can picture the battles like they were happening right in front of them. The Iliad’s legends are so infamous that even after hundreds of years they are still being told in the 21st century. Between the fighting and the glory however, there are scenes with the hero’s wives and families pleading with their lovedRead MoreHonor Homer And Heartache : The Point Of The Iliad1166 Words   |  5 PagesHonor Homer and Heartache The point of The Iliad is personal honor. Honor was prevalent throughout the poem. The honor of every person in Homeric culture was important. Homer demonstrated some lack of honor in some of the main characters. Therefore, Homer wants to infuse pride, emotions, and values into the main characters who are viewed as heroes that the society looks up to. With these three solutions it would help out the honor culture. As illustrated in book VI, Homer didn’t want readers to justRead More Essay on Hector as the Ideal Homeric Man of Homers Iliad1358 Words   |  6 PagesHector as the Ideal Homeric Man of Homers Iliad        Ã‚  Ã‚   Homers Iliad enthralls readers with its’ valiant heroes who fight for the glory of Greece. The Iliad, however, is not just a story of war; it is also a story of individuals. Through the characters words and actions, Homer paints portraits of petulant Achilles and vain Agamemnon, doomed Paris and Helen, loyal Patroclus, tragic Priam, versatile Odysseus, and the whole cast of Gods. Ironically, the most complete character in the epic isRead MoreTragic Heroes of The Iliad and Oedipus Rex Analysis749 Words   |  3 PagesIn Poetics, Aristotle explains that there are certain qualities that a tragic hero has that can qualify him or her as tragically heroic. Two Grecian literary legends, Achilles from Homer’s Iliad and Sophocles’s Oedipus Rex, fit the description of an Aristotelian tragic hero. Achilles, from Homer’s The Iliad, is a tragic hero. Achilles’s quick rage coincides with a key characteristic of a tragic hero. Agamemnon, the king of Mycenae takes Briseis, Achilles’s prize, or woman. This act is an insult

‘On the Road’ by Jack Kerouac Free Essays

When first set this assignment I was mildly exited. Although I usually choose quiet good books to read, I thought it might give me a different literacy experience. Having had faith that all the books on the list are reasonably good I didn’t spend much time choosing. We will write a custom essay sample on ‘On the Road’ by Jack Kerouac or any similar topic only for you Order Now I picked one my cousin had and launched into it with enthusiasm. It was called ‘On the Road’ and was written by Jack Kerouac. Basically the book is about a young fairly innocent young aspiring writer who gets captured I the ideology of the American dream. Like many people after the great depression Sal Paradise gets caught in to urge to break out and experience adventure. He felt that his life was not sufficient to the visions and expectations he had. So he left his home where he lived with his auntie and with fifty bucks decided to go to the west coast, hitchhiking most of the way. His first stop was his mates house Remi Boncour, who similarly to him also waiting foe his big break. During his hitchhike he meets ‘a middle aged woman’ and a ‘tough truck driver with popping eyes’, ‘two boys from the university of Iowa’. The fundamental thing bout these characters is that they all seem to know where they are going not jut literarily to their destination but also metaphorically in their lives, all these people have cars and are picking Sal Paradise up, pulling him to his destiny. One of the characters he encounters on his way to the west who is in the same position as him is Eddie who is also looking for a new life and heading to meet a ‘girl and a new girl’. Eventually he gets a ride two brothers who are picking up everyone they see on the road. He spends a few nights drinking talking to the unhopeful crew. All these characters have a hope of a better life and what Jack Kerouac, the writer, does is put them all together because collectively they keep each other’s dreams alive. Following this he meets a Mexican girl who surprise, suprise is also running away from something (an abusive husband). This particular portion of the book I think should be and perhaps Kerouac intended it to e significant. However, his style of writing which is very chronological and minimally descriptive takes away the importance of Sal’s and Terry’s meeting. He spend a good few months with her and her young son, we are told of the hardship he goes through to support them but the writer failed to touch me whit it. I feel this is because once they part they arrange for her to follow him to New York. However despite this the writer adds ‘But we both knew she wouldn’t make it’. This line takes away the wonder and hope from their time together and I think it wipes out any feeling the characters had for each other that the writer was trying to implant earlier in the reader. Maybe its because I am a romantic, but I didn’t believe they loved each other enough if it was so easy for the author to wipe it away. Sal Paradise is an example of the youth at that time. Jack Keurack wants us to see through Sal the feeling and expectations of the youth. To fulfil the lack of fulfilment the youth searched for their personal freedom in sex drugs and jazz. This book was described by some as ‘makes the reader want to go out there seize the day and live, live, live’. Personally it makes me want to slam it shut. When I mentioned that I had faith in the list, well I was very wrong. Apart from making me go to sleep this book did absolutely nothing for my imagination. Kerouac’s writing annoys me tremendously there is nothing worse that telling a story completely chronologically. When I read the book it felt like I was reading boolet-points. I think this might be because the writer must have had similar experiences and so the excitement for him was drained and no matter hoe hard one tries to regain the enthusiasm it is impossible because once experienced the magic is taken away. I understand the concept of the story and what the author is trying to achieve but it feels like his missed out on writing what potentially could be a great book. Compared to classics that I read this book is not predictable, usually this should be the exiting and fun but in this case it just seems to annoy me and I know exactly why? Simply, deep down, like the lone characters in the book, I to am an idealist. How to cite ‘On the Road’ by Jack Kerouac, Papers

Plaintiff Liable Contributory Negligence †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Plaintiff Liable Contributory Negligence? Answer: Introducation Yvette Sonja Horne, the plaintiff was only 13 when she met with an accident and suffered severe injuries in the lower part of her body. It was 11 December 1998 when she fell off her bicycle on the road in front of the rear wheels of a semi-trailer that passed across her lower body. She was riding to the Cooper Tennis courts from her school Aspley State High school, when she met with the accident. The tennis court was situated at some distance from the school, which caused the plaintiff ride to the Tennis Court. In this case, the State of Queensland is the first defendant, the driver of the semi-trailer named Lyall Norman Boettcher was the second defendant and the owner of the semi-trailer, Finner Bryce transport Pty Ltd was the third defendant. A legal proceeding has been initiated against the State of Queensland on the ground that it failed to management reasonable care towards the children who were under the responsibility of Aspley State High School, which can be depicted as negligent attitude on part of the State. The school also demonstrated a negligent behavior by permitting the children to ride to the Tennis Court from school as the school was aware that the road to the Tennis Court was dangerous for the children to ride bicycles owing to the heavy traffic on the road. Whether there was a breach of duty of care on part of Aspley State High School Is the plaintiff liable for contributory negligence? Can the owner and driver of the semi-trailer be held liable for negligence? Arguments of the plaintiff The main contention of the plaintiff was that the driver of the semi-trailer or the second defendant is liable for negligence, as he did not halt the vehicle even after he noticed that the plaintiff and her friend was riding bicycle in front of his vehicle (Antieau 2016). The entire attached semi-trailer and the prime mover of the vehicle had safely passed across the plaintiff safely but the plaintiff fell of the cycle in front of the rear wheels of the vehicle. The plaintiff further contended that the first defendant that is, Aspley State High School was negligent by failing to exercise reasonable care towards its pupils. The school owed a duty of care towards its pupils including the plaintiff as they were rising to the Tennis Court during the school hours with the permission of the school. This establishes that the school was responsible to ensure that the pupils reach to the Tennis court safely. Further, the school authorities were aware of the fact that some of the students might use bicycles to ride to the tennis court using the road, which poses potential danger for the children, especially, for ones of the plaintiffs age. Furthermore, the plaintiff stated that her mother was assured that the school authority would take responsible for the students while they go to the tennis court. The school assured that the students would travel in groups under supervision and a teacher would accompany the students on their way to the court. On the unfortunate day, the first defendant permitted the students to make their own way to the tennis court from school and did not accompany them under supervision of a teacher or other school authority to the Tennis Court. Connie Miles suggested the plaintiff to ride a bicycle to the Tennis Court. The plaintiff also contended that while she was riding the bicycle down the hill, she noticed prime mover and an attached semi-trailer was overtaking them. At that point, of time, the plaintiff realized that the rake system in bicycle was not working and she collided with the bicycle, which her friend was riding. Both the children flung off their bicycle and the plaintiff came under the rear wheels of the semi-trailer. The plaintiff asserted that she also faced difficulty while controlling the bicycle just before the plaintiff collided with her friend. Arguments of the defendant The driver of the semi-trailer that is, the second defendant contended that the plaintiff had seen the semi-trailer when it was two-meters away from her bicycle. He had a glimpse in his rear mirror after he heard a slight noise and saw that the plaintiff was under the trailer. He halted the vehicle and assisted to the plaintiff and her friend that was necessary at that point of time. The driver further asserted that the side wheels of the semi-trailer and the prime mover were very close to the white line in Beams road that kept out the traffic travelling towards Gympie road. The driver further contended that he saw two children riding bicycles in front of the vehicle and he noticed that the bicycle, which the plaintiff was riding, was unstable. Moreover, the plaintiff contended that the bicycle was big for the plaintiff and there was no indication on part of the plaintiff that she was about to swerve more than 1.7 meters to her right and the vehicle passed the plaintiff extending 2.4 meters from the centre line. Judgment of the Trial court After the perusal of the contentions made by both the parties, the court based its judgments on the following reasons: Firstly, the court relied on the recollection of the plaintiff and her friend with some reservation the owing to the fact that the incident had occurred nine years ago. While determining the liability of the first defendant with respect to negligence, the court considered the fact that the Aspley High School was responsible for ensuring that its students reach the Tennis court safely under the supervision of a teacher. When the plaintiffs mother enquired auditing the travelling from school to the Tennis court, the plaintiffs mother was assured that the children would travel in groups under supervision. Thirdly, considering the contention of the defendant that the bicycle was too big for the plaintiff and it was unstable due to defaulted brake system in the cycle, the court relied on the evidence of the police under section 18 and 101 of the Evidence Act. The evidence was related to the facts about the incident that was obtained after interviewing the defendants, plaintiff and her friend. Fourthly, while determining the liability of the second defendant, the driver, the court accepted the contention that Beams road posed danger for people riding bicycles. The court rejected the contention that the driver of the semi-trailer vehicle failed to exhibit reasonable care for preventing the incident that caused injuries to the plaintiff (Cusimano and Roberts 2016). The evidence that while the trailer passed, its side wheels were very close to the plaintiff supported this statement made by the court. The distance between the plaintiff and her friend and the prime mover was at a distance of 4.2 meter and the trailer being 8 ft wide, the court asserted that, the second and third defendant cannot be held liable for negligence (Brake 2014). Fifthly, the fact that the first defendant (school) owed a duty towards the plaintiff being te student of the school, the court opined that the school is liable for violating it duty of care by allowing the plaintiff to travel from school to the court without supervision while she was under the authority of the school. Further, despite being aware that there is possibility that students would either ride bicycles or walk on the Beams road to reach the Tennis court, the school permitted the students to make their own way to the tennis court. Sixthly, the court considered that on the day of incident, the children travelled without the supervision, thus, breaching their duty of care. Although the first defendant asserted that walking would have been a safer means than riding, for mature people in the position of the plaintiff, but the court considered that the plaintiff as immature at her age and rode the big bicycle with a defaulted brake system under influence of her friend (Ogden and Hylton 2016). The school was obligated to ensure that all its student reach the Tennis court safely and authorize a teacher to supervise them to the court instead of asking them to reach to the court on their own. The court supported its opinion by referring to Geyer v Downs Anor [1976-77] 138 CLR 81 and Williams v Eady [1893] 10 TLR 41 at p.42 which requires every teacher to exercise duty of care towards the students like a father exercises care towards his boy. Lastly, to determine whether the plaintiff was liable for contributory negligence, the court held that it is reasonable for a 13-year girl who is used to riding bicycles to detect that the brake system was not working. The court opined that the accident resulted partly due to the collision of bicycle with her friend and partly due to lack of care of the plaintiff. The court referred to Lynch v Nurdin [1841] 1 QB 29 which explains that contributory negligence of a child refers to the failure of the child to exercise the care that is reasonably expected from any ordinary child of the same age. The court considered that despite being aware that the bicycle was bigger than the size of the plaintiff and the default in the brake system, the plaintiff continued riding which implies she lacked maturity and failed to exercise reasonable care for her own safety. The court divided the responsibility between the plaintiff and the first defendant where the first defendant is entitled to 75% of responsibility for negligence and the plaintiff is entitled to 25% of the responsibility for contributory negligence. The plaintiff was awarded damages under the Griffiths and Kerkemeyer head of damage. Decision of Appellant court The judgment distributing negligence against the appellant was set aside and awarded the plaintiff with the cost of the appeal. Critical analysis of the decision The court accepted the contention made by the driver of the semi-trailer (second defendant) that the bicycle was big for the plaintiff and appeared to be unstable. The court was satisfied that the plaintiff fell off the bicycle because of inexperience in riding bicycle or due to the defaulted brake system in the bicycle. The court rejected the contention that the second defendant should have halted the vehicle on the ground that the plaintiff did not give any indication that the second defendant should stop the vehicle. Furthermore, there were other vehicles behind the semi-trailer, it was not possible for the second defendant to halt the vehicle, and neither the vehicle anticipated that it posed danger to the plaintiff. The court applied the Lynchs case, the court held that the plaintiff was aware of the fault in the brake system before reaching the place of the injury and concluded that the plaintiff acted immaturely and foolishly, hence, she was party accountable for the injuries sustained by her in the accident. The appellant made an appeal stating that the trial judge erred in apportioning the responsibility of the accident between the plaintiff and the defendant (Spamann 2016). The appellant claimed that she was not liable for contributory negligence and claimed damages for the need of future care. The appellant court held that the trial judge failed to provide sufficient evidence with respect to the fact that the appellant became aware that the braes of her bicycle were not working or that they were not working before she started the ride or before she reached the place of injury. The appellant contented that she was capable of exercising some control over the speed by using the front brake and the pedals of the bicycles. Further, the trial judge opined that the size of the bicycle is another cause for the accident but the appellate court disagreed with the trial judge stating that there is no sufficient evidence to establish the fact that the appellant had realized that the size of the bicycle hindered her efficient control over the cycle. Hence, the evidences adduced by the defendant do not establish that fact that the plaintiff was party accountable for the occurrence of the accident and the injuries sustained by her in the accident. Reference List Antieau, C.J., 2016. Procedural Requirements and Shared Liability.Antieau on Local Business Law, Second Edition, Barry, C., 2017. Statutory modifications of contributory negligence at common law.Precedent (Sydney, NSW), (140), p.12. Brake, D.L., 2014. Tortifying Retaliation: Protected Activity at the Intersection of Fault, Duty, and Causation. Chase, O.G. and Miller, H.G., 2016. Law of Negligence.New York Practice Guide: Negligence,1. Cusimano, G.S. and Roberts, M.L., 2016. Contributory Negligence and Assumption of Risk.Alabama Tort Law,1. Foley, M. and Christensen, M., 2016. Negligence and the Duty of Care: A Case Study Discussion.Singapore Nursing Journal,43(1). Geyer v Downs Anor [1976-77] 138 CLR 81 Lynch v Nurdin [1841] 1 QB 29 Ogden, B.G. and Hylton, K.N., 2016. Incentives to Take Care Under Contributory and Comparative Fault. Ryan, C.J., Callaghan, S. and Large, M., 2015. The importance of least restrictive care: the clinical implications of a recent High Court decision on negligence.Australasian psychology,23(4), pp.415-417. Spamann, H., 2016. Monetary Liability for Breach of the Duty of Care?.Journal of Legal Analysis,8(2), pp.337-373

Waterlily Handicrafts Website Essay Sample free essay sample

Introduction The advantage of this survey is that the mark users will easy see the merchandises and its monetary values and will hold plenty cognition to the concern and its operation. The mark market for H2O lily handcrafts would be predominately the local market of wealthier Filipinos. abroad Filipino workers. exiles and aliens. The local authorities unit of Paniqui plans to prosecute on providing H2O lily handcrafts for sweeping to a figure of domestic distributers and retail webs. The purpose of H2O lily boxes. baskets. and pocketbooks will chiefly be environment witting consumers who do non utilize plastic bags or fictile containers. These consumers and other incognizant consumers will be targeted through direct selling and direct and indirect advertisement runs backed up by the local authorities unit of Paniqui. the Provincial Government of Tarlac. and the Department of Trade and Industry. There are three chief market marks for the H2O lily handcrafts. We will write a custom essay sample on Waterlily Handicrafts Website Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The mark for the H2O lily manner points ( largely handbags. slippers. billfold. etc. ) will be established domestic handcraft jobbers and retail merchants in Luzon. Visayas and Mindanao. every bit good as exporters for the United States. Japan. and European markets. It is anticipated that domestic gross revenues to provide to the big touristry market all over the Philippine islands will do up the bulk of H2O lily manner itemsales. The mark market for H2O lily handcrafts ( largely lampshade. cosmetic family merchandises. placemats. etc. ) will ab initio be the Filipino community populating abroad. This embodies a important market. as there are many Filipinos working around the world-over 860. 000 non adverting Filipino immigrants. so the overall possible market size is big. The chief possible rivals would be other communities all over the state who besides started this H2O lily weaving undertaking. as this is promoted by the Department of Trade and Industry to local authorities units with problem with the annoying H2O works. Another is handicrafts made of other autochthonal stuffs. Water lily merchandises could vie good on the footing of monetary value with other autochthonal stuffs as the natural stuffs are freely harvested. The typical publicity about the H2O lily merchandises is that they are good crafted by manus using autochthonal stuffs and the designs are cosmetic stressing the Filipino heritage. Besides. the usage of the merchandise is really helpful to the environment as it substitutes the usage of plastic stuffs and at the same clip ceases the clogging of flow of H2O on rivers and brooks. However. the merchandising monetary value of the handcraft is really sensible. The handcraft could besides be made to order. The job of the mark users was they want to hold an easy dealing to the Water lily Handicrafts. so we are developing a web site entitled Water lily Handicrafts Website for them to utilize and to hold a solution to their job about all their demands to cognize about the concern. Undertaking Context The H2O lily undertaking started as a support plan for the Paniqui adult females. out-of-school young persons. and senior citizens organized by the Local Government Unit of Paniqui. Management is directed by the Municipal Mayor with the aid of the Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office. A broad scope of merchandises like places. sandals. slippers. bags. baskets. billfolds. pouches. belts. trays. placemats. boxes. tissue holders and many others can be crafted by Paniqui folks utilizing chaffs of dried H2O jacinths. The Program is in coordination with the Provincial Government of Tarlac which besides gives the needful promotional and advertisement run with the national bureau. the Department of Trade and Industry who assist the weavers for needful preparation and development. It started from 12 homemakers to 25 adult females and young persons and so to 50 within a twelvemonth. Handcrafting finally became a constructive activity for people who were one time lingering outside their places playing cards and acquiring drunk the every twenty-four hours. Some weavers take their work at place with the whole household fall ining the devising of the H2O lily handcrafts. While others chooses to work at the Paniqui Livelihood Center were stuffs are readily available. A family would gain approximately around three hundred pesos ( Php 300 ) weekly during slack season and about six hundred pesos ( Php 600 ) weekly during extremum season. Before it became a support plan last August 2008. the constructs for these H2O lilies are plagues to the community as it hampers the flow of H2O in rivers and brook during heavy rains doing implosion therapy in the country. It is projected that by the 4th twelvemonth of operation the entire income for the workers from handcrafting activities could increase approximately 3 times by the twelvemonth 2012. Purpose and Description The intent of the survey is to supply a web site to the community of Paniqui. Tarlac for the Waterlily Handicrafts for them to easy advance and publicize their merchandises. AimsThe purpose of the survey focuses on the development of the proposed Waterlily Handicrafts Website.Some of the aims are: 1. To assist the citizens of the municipality of Paniqui. Tarlac to advance their merchandises online. 2. To hold an easy minutess to their clients through the web site. 3. To salvage manpower when it comes to selling the merchandises through the handiness of the web site. Scope and Restriction The system is an on-line concern dealing of merchandises. It is chiefly indicated to the abodes of the state of Tarlac. It is a user friendly system that is capable in doing an easy dealing in order to supply good service to clients. The system is limited merely for concern dealing of the merchandises. The bringing services are within merely the country of Tarlac state. With respects to the buyers of different states. merchandises will be delivered by other national bringing services ( eg. . 2 spell ) . Further the system will merely accept payments on hard currency footing. Chapter 2REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE/SYSTEMSForeign LITERATURE Once considered a nuisance. the one time humble H2O lily is making ripplings in the agriculture word because of its assorted economic sciences possibilities. It is a free-floating perennial aquatic works indigen to tropical South America. With wide. midst. slick. ovate leaves. it may lift above the surface of the H2O every bit much as one metre in tallness. The foliages are 10-20 centimetres across. and float above the H2O surface. It has long. spongy and bulblike chaffs. The feathery. freely hanging roots are purplish-black. An vertical chaff supports a individual spike of 8-15 conspicuously attractive flowers. largely lavender to tap in colour with six petals. Experts call it H2O jacinth but to most Filipinos it is known as â€Å"water lily. † Water jacinth ( scientific name: Eichorniacrassipes ) is considered the most productive works on Earth as it yields more than 200 dozenss of dry affair per hectare per twelvemonth under normal conditions. On H2O incorporating high concentrations of sewerage. it yields up to 657 dozenss of dry affair per hectare. â€Å"The works is far more productive than the harvests that have been carefully cultivated by adult male under near-ideal conditions of fertilisation. irrigation. and pest control. † wrote John Bunton in an article which appeared in Far Eastern Agriculture. Water jacinth was introduced into many parts of the universe. including the Philippines. as an cosmetic garden pool works due to its beauty. But today. it is considered a plague as 10 workss could bring forth good over 650. 000 offspring within eight months. In Laguna de Bay. for case. H2O jacinth is considered a nuisance. â€Å"These workss now cover some 20 % of the lake’s surface country. † said Edgardo Manda. general director of Laguna Lake Development Authority. He added that such proliferation threatens endurance of aquatic species there since these workss block sunlight’s incursion into the H2O. That is merely one of its ecological impacts. Water jacinth besides reduces biological diverseness. impacts native’ submersed workss. alters immersed works communities by forcing off and oppressing them. and besides alter carnal communities by barricading entree to the H2O and/or extinguishing workss the animate beings depend on for shelter and nesting. In Lake Victoria. African fishermen have noted that. in countries where there is much H2O hyacinth infestation. the H2O is still and warm and the fish disappear. They besides complain that crocodiles and serpents have become more prevailing. The physical jobs brought approximately by H2O jacinths are now common cognition. Water hyacinth mats clog waterways. doing boating. fishing and about all other H2O activities impossible. Many big hydropower strategies are enduring from the effects of H2O jacinth. Presently. there are several popular control mechanisms for forestalling the spread of or eliminating H2O jacinth: biological. chemical and physical control. Each has its benefits and drawbacks. Chemical control is the least favoured due to the unknown long-run effects on the environment and the communities with which it comes into contact. Physical control. utilizing mechanical mowers. dredgers or manual extraction methods. is used widely but is dearly-won and can non cover with really big infestations. It is non suited for big infestations and is by and large regarded as a short-run solution. Biological control is the most widely favored long- term control method. being comparatively easy to utilize. and arguably supplying the lone economic and sustainable control. In some parts of the universe. researches have been done to do H2O jacinth into a profitable harvest alternatively of a serious plague. In Bangladesh. the Mennonite Central Committee has been experimenting with paper production from water-hyacinth for some old ages. They have established two undertakings that make paper from H2O jacinth stems. The H2O hyacinth fibre entirely does non do a peculiarly good paper but when the fibre is blended with waste paper or jute the consequence is reportedly good. Similar small-scale bungalow industry papermaking undertakings have been successful in a figure of states. including the Philippines. Indonesia. and India. Another application of H2O jacinth is the production of rope. The fibre from the roots of the H2O jacinth works can be used to do rope. The chaff from the works is shredded lengthways to expose the fibres and so left to dry for several yearss. The rope devising procedure is similar to that of jute rope. The finished rope is treated with chemicals to forestall it from decomposing. In Bangladesh. the rope is used by a local furniture maker who winds the rope around a cane frame to bring forth an elegant finished merchandise. In China. it is common pattern to blend H2O jacinth in a hog slop incorporating a assortment of other vegetable waste affair. The mix is boiled for hours until it is reduced to a mash. Coconut repast. fish repast and Indian potato bar plus maize and rice bran. are frequently added to the mash. Five per centum of H2O jacinth in the entire diet of hogs leads to significantly weight additions. But feed incorporating 30 % of more of jacinth can cut down weight addition by over 90 % . These trials show that H2O jacinth as a provender for animate beings must be used with great attention. Water jacinth is besides a good provender for fish. For case. the Chinese grass carp is a fast growth fish which eats aquatic workss. It grows at a enormous rate and reaches sizes of up to 32 kgs. It is an comestible fish with a tasty white meat. It will eat submerged or drifting workss and besides bank grasses. The fish can be used for weed control and will eat up to 1840 % of its ain organic structure weight in a individual twenty-four hours. Other fish such as the Tilapia. Ag carp. and silver dollar fish are all aquatic and can be used to command aquatic weeds. Water jacinth has besides been used indirectly to feed fish. Dehydrated H2O jacinth has been added to the diet of channel catfish fingerlings to increase their growing. It has besides been noted that decay of H2O jacinth after chemical control releases foods which promote the growing of phytoplankton with subsequent additions in fish output. Another agricultural usage of H2O jacinth is by turning them into green manure or as compost. As a green manure. it can be either ploughed into the land or used as mulch. The works is ideal for composting. After taking the works from the H2O it can be left to dry for a few yearss before being assorted with ash. dirt and some carnal manure. In Sri Lanka. H2O jacinth is assorted with organic municipal waste. ash and dirt. composted and sold to local husbandmans and market nurserymans. In Bangladesh. husbandmans have started bring forthing fertiliser made from H2O jacinth. Local LITERATURE The Water Hyacinth Weaving Enterprise. which provides support to over 200 households. was set up by the Villar Foundation and is given a encouragement during the day-long â€Å"Water Lily† Festival in July. The H2O hyacinths bear lily-like flowers. which has moved locals to name it H2O lily. To unclutter the Las Pinas River of this aquatic plague. occupants harvest them and dry the chaffs. which become the natural stuff for bring forthing baskets. trays. slippers. and other functional and cosmetic points. The Festival characteristics presentations on basket weaving. assortment shows participated in by home-grown endowments. trade carnival having merchandises made from H2O jacinths every bit good as other merchandises from the assorted barangay support undertakings. In the Philippines. H2O jacinth is dried and used to do baskets and entangling for domestic usage. The key to a good merchandise is to guarantee that the chaffs are decently dried before being used. If the chaffs still contain wet so this can do the merchandise to decompose rather rapidly. Water jacinth is besides used to bring forth similar goods for the tourer industry. Traditional basket devising and weaving accomplishments are used. The undertaking is still really much at the thought phase and both a proficient and a socio-economic survey are planned to measure the chances for such a undertaking. Water jacinth can besides be used to help the procedure of H2O purification either for imbibing H2O or for liquid wastewater from sewerage systems. In a imbibing H2O intervention works. H2O jacinths have been used as portion of the pretreatment purification measure. In sewage systems. the root constructions of H2O jacinth ( and other aquatic workss ) provide a suited environment for aerophilic bacteriums to map. Aerobic bacteriums feed on foods and bring forth inorganic compounds which in bend provide nutrient for the workss. Local Surveies Water lilies are known to boom in organic structures of H2O. turning up to a tallness of 40 inches. While they besides provide utile beings to submerged life. they multiply instead rapidly and as such. geta waterways. block drainage systems. and cause inundations. But these annoying H2O lilies. one time seen as aquatic nuisances that would do the Prinza River in Las Pinas to overrun now have an alternate usage. Under the Livelihood Skills Program of the â€Å"Water Lily Weaving Project† of the Villar Foundation. H2O lilies are being made into handcrafts. launch support undertakings and used as an effectual tool to rehabilitate the really communities it they one time adversely affected. Once harvested. the workss are dried under the Sun and so cured in an oven. Then they cut. and dead set around a wire frame and dyed before they are woven into trade articles. The finished points are tissue holders. baskets. shackles. and other merchandises. Each point is sold per piece and the sum of money one takes place depends on one’s diligence. Because end product is straight rewarded. workers are motivated to be more productive. Cynthia Villar highlighted the importance of H2O lily in bettering the lives of Las Pinas occupants by declaring the 27th of July as the twenty-four hours of the Water Lily Festival. Chapter 5RecommendationThe researcher’s recommend that: a. The other towns of Tarlac may follow and utilize the proposed system in order for them to hold an organize merchandising of their merchandise. B. The state of Tarlac will hold a centralized web site to show different merchandises of the different towns of Tarlac and to inform the other provinces/ metropoliss in order for them to buy. c. Further researchers/ feasibleness surveies will be done to better the system to present a more efficient service to the buyers. d. Card minutess will be acceptable in buying the waterlily handcraft merchandises. List of Mentionshypertext transfer protocol: //laspinascity. gov. ph/articles/9-water-lily-festivalhypertext transfer protocol: //www. villarfoundation. org/page? id=44 A ; menu=4

Free Essays on Robert Blake

â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper,† from Robert Blake’s Songs of Innocence, is a poem typical of the themes present in the Songs of Innocence and Experience. The main character is pathetically unfortunate, and yet diligently fulfills his societal obligations. This poem has a severely ironic tone, and is clearly a mockery of a society that would perpetuate the inhumane use of its weaker members. The speaker of â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper† is a young boy who is himself a chimney sweeper. He shares with a fellow child-chimney sweeper named Tom Dacre, the focus of the poem. The poem is addressed, essentially, to whom it may concern, and as such the poem seems to be a vehicle for the boy to declare who he is. He seems to be decrying his position, perhaps to a passerby. His mother died when he was very young, and although it says his father sold him, this probably means simply that he works as a chimney sweeper, in order to help support his family. Then the reader begins to learn about little Tom Dacre, who had to have his head shaved. The narrator, despite his own horrible situation, finds the ability to comfort Tom. Tom has a dream in which thousands of chimney sweepers are trapped in coffins, and what must be the angel of death comes along and lets them out of the coffins and into gorgeous, â€Å"heavenly,† meadows and streams. Then, after cleaning the soot off of themselves in a river, the chimney sweepers ascend into heaven upon clouds. In his dream, the angel directly addresses Tom, and tells him that if he continues to dutifully sweep chimneys, God will smile upon him. The speaker relates that following the dream, all of the chimney sweepers got up and went to work. In the final lines, the speaker first describes Tom as being comforted by his dream, and then makes the direct philosophical statement that â€Å"if all do their duty, they need not feel harm.† This poem is clearly written sarcastically by Blake, and thi... Free Essays on Robert Blake Free Essays on Robert Blake â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper,† from Robert Blake’s Songs of Innocence, is a poem typical of the themes present in the Songs of Innocence and Experience. The main character is pathetically unfortunate, and yet diligently fulfills his societal obligations. This poem has a severely ironic tone, and is clearly a mockery of a society that would perpetuate the inhumane use of its weaker members. The speaker of â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper† is a young boy who is himself a chimney sweeper. He shares with a fellow child-chimney sweeper named Tom Dacre, the focus of the poem. The poem is addressed, essentially, to whom it may concern, and as such the poem seems to be a vehicle for the boy to declare who he is. He seems to be decrying his position, perhaps to a passerby. His mother died when he was very young, and although it says his father sold him, this probably means simply that he works as a chimney sweeper, in order to help support his family. Then the reader begins to learn about little Tom Dacre, who had to have his head shaved. The narrator, despite his own horrible situation, finds the ability to comfort Tom. Tom has a dream in which thousands of chimney sweepers are trapped in coffins, and what must be the angel of death comes along and lets them out of the coffins and into gorgeous, â€Å"heavenly,† meadows and streams. Then, after cleaning the soot off of themselves in a river, the chimney sweepers ascend into heaven upon clouds. In his dream, the angel directly addresses Tom, and tells him that if he continues to dutifully sweep chimneys, God will smile upon him. The speaker relates that following the dream, all of the chimney sweepers got up and went to work. In the final lines, the speaker first describes Tom as being comforted by his dream, and then makes the direct philosophical statement that â€Å"if all do their duty, they need not feel harm.† This poem is clearly written sarcastically by Blake, and thi...

Case study Human Social Behavior

Case study Human Social Behavior Introduction- This article is about the human behavior and the various factors which affects the human behavior. One of the factors that have a great impact on the behavior of human is the social environment and here all types of sociological effects are discussed. Various individual environmental factors and their impact on behavior are also discussed here. Inheritances also affects the human behavior and in this article two types of inheritances are discussed and that are cultural and the genetic inheritances. Nature and nurture both has impacts on the development of humans and nurture has some of the effects on behavior of humans. In the end of the article there is a detail discussion about the evolutionary thinking and the factors like psychological and the biological which changes the human behavior Body 1-7 – Behavior of the human being decides the overall personality and this behavior of human are influenced by many factors like cultural, economic, and sociological. Hu man behavior is influenced by the most discussed effect that is the sociological effect. The most complex society of any creature on earth is of humans and it means self-preservation beyond the level of persona; physical survival is extended by us. Humans live in a very typical society in which there is bonding between the groups for the purpose of mutual and protection. Families, friendships, associations etc are included in these groups. Due to the formation of society and humans social links increases the bond between different people which is a human behavior. One of the bad behavior that every human being have is of greed and this behavior of human finishes them completely but due to society and links with different families and groups decreases the human greed of money or anything else. Due to increase of population and the urbanization, the people have started neglecting the social relationship and everyone is giving importance to the money rather than social relationship and behavior. Because of this, the rate of crime and deviant behavior of humans are found in cities. All these sociological effects have impacts on the behavior of the human beings and the social environment plays an important role in the development of the child which includes the attainment of full genetic and human potential. (Conklin, 2004) The biological and the psychological changes occurring in the human beings are basically during time period from birth and the end of adolescence. Genetic factors are the factors which are related to the genes of the child and also refer to the changes that occur at every point in growth. Social environment plays a very important role in the development of child and a new born baby do not experience any fear to contact with any specific people but after the time period of 8-12 months there is a change in them and they start to prefer the people who are familiar and also start showing the feelings like anxiety and distress when they are separated from their family members. Social environment helps the child to understand the social rules in the period of preschool and adulthood. The time period of middle childhood have the characteristics of friendship with age mates and also the beginning of romantic love. Another social effect on the child development is of bonding between the different groups of people and the idea of maintaining social relations develops in the child which helps him/her lifelong. There are various processes which are controlled genetically and they are known as maturation. Maturation is related to the mental and the physical development of the child and a child is said to be matured when he/she becomes capable of taking their own decisions and are well aware of the things which are good or bad for them. According to the some doctors and live examples it is seen that usually maturity comes at the age of 18 and the main thing to consider here is that is maturity comes from the social environment. All the social factors like relationship in society, working in society etc, helps in the attainment of complete genetic and the potential of human. But along with social environment there are factors which are known as individual environmental that affect the social behavior of human.

Review paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Review paper - Essay Example Namely, another incident that was mentioned in Quiet Odyssey was the Russo-Japanese War. Coincidentally, many of the problems Lee faced as a young woman stemmed from the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7th, 1941. As has been discussed in this course, obviously various aspects of history have affected and impacted how people react to others, not only in South Asia but in the United States. Of course, people cannot help but be influenced by their surroundings, however one must remember that this is not a carte-blanche excuse to remain uneducated about one’s circumstances and social location. In this course, it has been seen how failing to analyze one’s one social location can have adverse effects on the Other (which is usually, but not necessarily always, a person of color). Socioeconomically disadvantaged peoples are more likely to be discriminated against, have harder times finding jobs, and in general must struggle more than people from more affluent backgrounds, and this is no less true of Ms. Lee, who rose from an impoverished background in Pyongyang, Korea. Even if she had been Japanese, that by no means would excuse such rancorous behavior from people who didn’t even know a person’s particular circumstances or background. Secondarily, the fact that Ms. Lee was a woman made her a prime target because of the fact that women cannot defend themselves in ways that men can. For example, it is considered very rude to be loud and obnoxious in Asian culture. In American culture, loudness and rudeness are allowed, and one might even venture to say such behavior is encouraged. Another token of Asian culture is the concept of respect. This is absent in American culture—which tends to encourage forthrightness and the expression of one’s opinion, regardless of whether one is correct or not. Then there are the immigrants like Ms. Lee and her family, who came to America in search of a better life where their family name

Group leadership project reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Group leadership project reflection - Essay Example Then the similarities and differences between them will be illustrated, with special highlight on the importance of each towards the success of a team. The influence of a leader on a follower and what a follower expects from a leader will also be discussed. Furthermore, the factors which make a good leader will be dissected and then the problems leaders or followers might face in certain situations. What makes a leader efficient and how does he achieve these goals? What makes a follower efficient and what makes it easy for him to be so? Focus will be placed upon these questions as on how this efficiency is developed in each. Leadership and its many styles and forms will also be discussed and the effect of these varying styles upon a follower and his efficiency. This will all be done so collectively and in general but by focusing on the theme of each week, i.e. leadership in women, the power and importance of charismatic leadership, leadership challenges and failures, leadership trust and ethics, leading high technology organizations and global leadership and influence, and adapting on what has been learnt from each week. What is a leader and what is a follower? There can be a great number of definitions for both a leader and a follower. The simplest of course is that a leader is someone that instructs and follower is someone that follows these instructions. But it isn’t quite as simple as that because a soldier who follows the instructions of a general cannot strictly be considered a follower and a teacher who instructs a student on his homework cannot strictly be considered a leader. What then is the precise definition of each? According to Brosnahan (1998, stated in Lau 2000, pg 212) the definition of a leader and leadership vary from people to people but he goes on to define a leader broadly as, ‘†¦ a somewhat paternal figure, autocratic, wise and knowing, able to make hard decisions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . Gary Yukl (2006) defines leadership as â⠂¬Å"the course of having an influence on others to comprehend and be in agreement about what requires to be done and how it should be done, and the progression of facilitating individual and collective efforts to achieve shared objectives† (p. 8). Yet others define leadership as â€Å"a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.† Peter Northouse (2007). What does this actually signify? It implies that there is far more to a leader than just giving out instructions. A leader is someone who does not just give out instructions but rather someone directs and guides a specific group of people towards doing something and someone who unites the aims and intentions of that group such that they reach their own personal goals as well as the specific common goal. What then is a follower or followership? The former is a term very commonly used and given little thought. The latter is a term rarely heard and not fully understood. This is because ‘follower’ is a devalued term, where most people consider it as blindly following instructions. In truth, there can be no leader without a follower and good followership is what drives a team towards its ultimate goal. Once a far neglected area of research, research is now being conducted into the role and importance of a follower and followership skills are being developed just as leadership skill would be. Followership can be defined as ‘†¦ the ability to effectively follow the directives and support the efforts of a leader to

Blood Donation Essay Essay Example for Free

Blood Donation Essay Essay As you are listening to me, you might not think that today is the day that you will save a life. It is quite easy to save a life any day and it only takes a little bit of your time. I’m not talking about being a paramedic or fireman; I am talking about the simple act of donating blood. Almost anybody can donate blood but in order to do so, you must be fit and healthy. In other words; you’re not suffering from a cold, the flu, or any other illnesses. Also, it is extremely critical that you meet the ideal weight which would be anything above 45 KG. You must be between the ages 16-70 if you wish to donate your blood. Make sure that you eat a healthy meal before your donation and that you are drinking an ample amount of liquids preferably juice or water (and absolutely no alcohol) 3 hours prior to donating. [1] There are four key tips in order to have a successful blood donation. Make sure to keep yourself hydrated, wear something comfortable, bring a list of medication that you are taking (as it is important for the doctors to know about any prescription and/or over the counter medications that may be in your system) and lastly, make sure you maintain a healthy level of iron in your diet before donating your blood. Most importantly, you have to relax and feel at ease! Blood donation is an extremely safe procedure and there should be absolutely nothing to be concerned about. [2] Why should you donate blood? The answer is rather quite simple; safe blood saves lives and improves health. Your bloods main components: plasma, red cells, and platelets are vital for plenty of different uses. Plasma provides the body with plenty of nutrients and protein. Red blood cells are used predominantly in treatments for blood diseases along with cancer. They also help in the making of treating anemia. Platelets contribute to helping repair any signs of damaged body tissue. [3] The donation process from the time you arrive until the time you leave takes about an hour maximum. The donation itself is only about 8-10 minutes on average. The nurse will be sure to cleanse an area on your arm and then insert a sterile needle into it for the blood draw. This shot feels like a  quick pinch and is over in a matter of seconds. Certain donation types such as red cells, platelets or plasma can take up to 2 hours. The nurse draws approximately a pint of blood from you during every donation period. [4] So that now you know how easy it is to donate blood, it’s time to take action. After all, you have plenty of blood, so why not share? When you do, you will feel good about yourself and you will save a life. By giving blood, every donor is contributing to a nation-wide challenge to provide life-saving products whenever and wherever they are needed. Citation: [1] Australian Red Cross Blood Service â€Å"Am I eligible to donate blood?† http://www.donateblood.com.au/who-can-give/am-i-eligible Web. 2014. [2] The American Red Cross â€Å"Donation Process† http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/tips-successful-donation Web. 2015. [3] â€Å"Why give blood?† http://www.blood.co.uk/giving-blood/why-give-blood/ Web. [4] The American Red Cross â€Å"Donation Process† http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/donation-process Web. 2015.

What Kind of God is He? :: Religion, Genesis, Trials

God puts trials upon everyone, and in Genesis twenty-two he sets Abraham out on his own journey, to sacrifice his own son, Isaac. After all the struggle Abraham and Sarah had to conceive the child, God decides that the boy should be sacrificed to him. And without an even a moment of procrastination or a murmur of woe (Gen 22:3) the man sets off to do God’s bidding. What sort of God would ask a loyal man such as Abraham to do this appalling deed? I believe firmly, that God did not do this so that Abraham would be deprived of the wonders of his offspring, or to have a human burnt offering for his own good, but to gain our trust and show how trustworthy he is. And also to show that if we just listen to what he has to say that we too, will have everything â€Å"provided† for us when urgent times come. He trusted in Adam and Eve, whose adversity started when they turned their ears away from Him and ate the forbidden fruit (Gen 3:6). Or in the story of Cain and Abel, Cain chooses not to listen to God and committed homicide against his brother Abel (Gen 4:8) and is then sent out to Nod. Yet again, another misfortune happened when Lot’s wife ignored the commands of the Lord and looked back at the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, only to be turned into a pillar of salt (Gen 19:26). All these stories show how much God trusts in humanity but we either do not listen to his wishes or trust in Him, and because of this disobedience there are severe penalties. And this trend only continues throughout the bible. Abraham, on the other hand, conceded to his rules and does as he is told without even the slightest hesitation. He made his slow venture up the mountain, to the exact place God had shown him, and, builds the altar then ties his son up and getting him ready for the sacrificing (Gen 22:9). But at this point the Lord stopped him. Without shame, for he did as he was told, he announced â€Å"Here I am† (Gen 22 :11). This is unlike Adam whom has to hide himself for going against the Lords will earlier in chapter three of Genesis. And unlike in chapter three, instead of getting reprimanded and punished, Abraham is blessed by the Lord (Gen 22 :16-19), for he did what he was told even though it was a great loss in his family.

Junk Food Taxes Essay

Do you know the real reasons behind the terrible eating practices amongst Caribbean people today? Large numbers of people gravitate to what is commonly called â€Å"junk† or â€Å"fast† food. I reckon no one stops to think about the dangers the over consumption of junk food does to our body. The duty of ensuring a healthy life, and by extension healthy food for citizens, is the government’s job in the first place then the citizens themselves. This is so because the government has control over the marketing of goods in a country and is able to tax whatever they want and so discourage the consumption of that which is considered bade or unhealthy. Placing higher taxes on junk food within Caribbean countries will prove beneficial as it would help in reducing the accessibility of junk food to consumers, improve the country’s economy and help improve the health status of individuals. Placing higher taxes on junk foods and making healthy food more affordable will aid in reducing the purchase and over consumption of food with little or no nutritional value. Junk food is convenient because it is easy and cheap to get; making it more expensive will encourage other foods to be eaten. One of the reasons people do not choose healthier foods today is because of money, another is of convenience. If taxes are placed on junk foods to make them more expensive, then people will be driven to seek out healthier foods as they are less expensive. When Washington researchers compared the prices of 370 foods sold around the world, calorie for calorie, junk foods not only cost less than fruits and vegetables, but junk food prices also are less likely to rise as a result of inflation.(Pope,2007). This research has led us to realize that not only can the people not afford to eat healthy but sooner or later will end up with any number of diet- related ailments because of the growing increase in the consumption of unhealthy foods. Taxing junk food and similar food products would create additional incentive for consumers to eat healthier. A study conducted in Guyana states that it’s easier for low-income people to sustain themselves on junk food rather than fruits and vegetables (Drewnowski, 2007). One of the disadvantages of being poor is that you can only survive on what you can afford and that is the problem faced by many people today, not only in the Caribbean but the world at large. Many healthy food items are so expensive today that poor or low- income families have to bypass them and turn to the cheaper, detrimental goods. Junk food items tend to be easily accessible and require little or no preparation before eating, making them highly preferable over healthy diets. Increasing taxes would make the prices of Junk food expensive thereby reducing the appeal they have on consumers. Countries that impose a tax on junk food can strengthen and grow their economy vastly as it limits the amount of money being spent unnecessarily. The consumption of unhealthy foods puts a heavy cost on society as it contributes to many serious health problems (which have to be treated, sometimes for prolonged periods) so taxing junk food would make people pay social cost of eating unhealthy food. For example, eating unhealthy foods contributes to the problem of obesity. Obesity is estimated to cost the Caribbean’s economy around 6.6 – 7.4 billion a year (Blackwell, 2009). Placing an increased tax on junk food will help the government raise substantial sums of money. They could use this revenue to offset other expenses. That money could be used to subsidize the purchase of staple foods like seasonal greens, vegetables, whole grains, dried legumes and fruit (Pettinger,2012). A 20 percent increase in the price of junk food nationally could result in about a 20 percent decrease in consumption, which in the next decade could prevent 1.5 million individuals from becoming obese and 400,000 cases of diabetes, saving about $30 billion.( (Bittman,2011). The consumption of junk foods deteriorates the human body so placing higher taxes on junk food will help to increase the health status of individuals. One of the disadvantages of junk food is that it leads people to get overweight over time since junk food contains little nutritional value, but c ontains empty calories, and a high level of saturated fat, salt, or sugar. The stomach often has problems digesting junk food, which leads to health problems. In addition to that, the availability of junk food results in people eating junk food weekly or daily, and doing so increases their health risks. 300,000 people a year die from obesity-related health conditions including heart disease, diabetes and stroke all as a result of the over consumption of junk foods (McCuen, 2000). Because junk foods have high fat, cholesterol and salt content, doctors have established that the intake of too much junk damages the liver and the pancreas, resulting in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Lee, 2007). Healthy lifestyle choices help people remain physically well and too much junk food leads to complications as it prohibits the brain from working properly, leading to underachievement and a host of other disorders. Critics may argue that what we eat is a personal choice and that it is no one’s business what a person chooses to eat. The freedom to eat a slice of apple pie might not sound quite as stirring as freedom of speech, but the ability to choose how to live our lives is the most fundamental freedom. What you eat is no one’s business but ours (Morris, 2012). They may also argue that the government has no right to punish people by taxing their food choices as it is quite difficult to know for sure which food to tax to prevent complications in the human body. They may also argue that many foods can lead to an unhealthy lifestyle if consumed in sufficient quantities. Because of the convenience of junk food, people will continue to purchase it no matter how much tax is placed on them. People who work have short hour breaks and they want to get something to eat fast. They see eating junk food as the fastest way to eat (Cummins,2012). The critics may have a valid point but it can be also be argued that the choices made by individuals who eat junk food often end up costing a nation when they have to be treated over long periods of time for illnesses that result from their eating habits. Caribbean people, especially Jamaicans have many low income families who will have to buy what they can afford and tend to buy what is more economical. They also will take every opportunity to economize on food and use the rest to invest in other areas of their lives. So, if government implements higher taxes on junk food, it should result in changes in eating habits which notonly benefits the individual’s health and social wellbeing but also the country’s economy.

Of Human Bondage Essay

‘Of Human Bondage’ is a story about Philip Carey, a man with a clubfoot. He was orphaned when he was nine years old, and lived with his vicar uncle and aunt in Blackstable. His stay there was lonely and miserable. His uncle lived a religious and monotonous life, while his aunt was a typical Victorian Era wife, submissive to her husband. But while his uncle was always strict and rigid, his aunt sometimes showed him affection and love. His handicap made him feel isolated and an outcast, especially when he entered preparatory school in Tercanbury. But he was able to graduate and enter King’s school. There he met Mr. Perkins the headmaster, who was quite unpopular because he came from a family of linen drapers. Philip was encouraged to learn because Mr. Perkin commended his intelligence. He even made a friend named Rose, who was everything that he was not, popular, liked, and an unintelligent boy. But due to scarlet fever, which made him go home to Blackstable, their friendship suffered. It is at this episode that Maugham will start to clearly point out what his novel is about, classifying human experiences between bondage and freedom. The analysis of the novel will be seen through the classification of the experiences of the main character as he transferred from one place to another. Up to this point, it was all about bondage; Philip has to conform to the rigid and unaffectionate life with his uncle and aunt and to the unforgiving cruelty of young people when he was in the preparatory school and King’s school. But when he decided to transfer to Heidelberg, he started to experience freedom. In Heidelberg, Philip was influenced on how to think, and learned so many things. He lived in a boarding house by Professor Erlin, and he was able to meet new friends, with different qualities and approaches in life. When winter arrived, he decided to go back to Blackstable. He is then subjected to bondage again when he got into an affair with Emily Wilkinson, a guest in the vicarage. Being older than him, she was possessive and demanding which made Philip tire of the relationship easily. But thankfully, she left the vicarage for Germany, enabling Philip to decide about what to do with his life. His uncle then convinced him to go to London and become an accountant. Philip found London to be dreary and lonely. He did not like the silence and self-centeredness of the people. We can then deduce that Maugham intended to show London as a form of bondage for Philip; he had to conform to his uncle’s intentions for him to live a respectable but also a boring and rigid life. He broke off from this bondage and decided to transfer to Paris, with his aunt’s help. Paris was a combination of freedom and bondage for Philip, freedom because he made new friends and was able to expose himself to all kinds of ideas. However, he also experienced bondage because he discovered that he cannot become a great artist. His friend committed suicide because of the same realization. With the news that his aunt died, he immediately went back to Blackstable. His uncle was a disappointment because he did not show any sign of mourning, he even ate a big meal. But being able to see beyond his uncle’s hypocrisy, he accepted his uncle’s recommendation to enter the medical profession. He then goes back to London. After being responsible with his studies for a while, he met Mildred, the person who will be the biggest obstacle for him to succeed. He became obsessed with her, even to the point of stopping his medical study so he can give expensive gifts to her. After a series of betrayals by Mildred, he finally realized that he can let go of her. Philip then entered a financial slump; binding him with poverty. Thankfully, the Althelny’s were able to help him get a job. His uncle then died, leaving him with six hundred pounds, enough to let him continue his studies. He experiences a feeling of freedom after he finishes with his medical studies, and repaid the Athelny’s for their kindness. He decided to marry Sally, the oldest daughter and live a life happy ‘bondage’ with her in Dorcestershire. Reference http://pinkmonkey.com/booknotes/monkeynotes/pmOfHuman01.asp

Just Uses for English Speakers

Just Uses for English Speakers The word just is an important word in English used in many different ways. Just can be used as a time expression, to say that something is important, to emphasize words, as a synonym for only, and in a number of fixed expressions. Use this guide to just to help you use this keyword in English correctly. Just - As a Time Expression Just = Recently Just is most often used to express that something has recently happened. Use just with the present perfect tense to indicate that an action has recently occurred and influences the present moment of speaking. Ive just been to the bank.Toms just arrived. You can speak to him now.Marys just finished the report. Exception: American English vs. British English In everyday conversation American English uses just with the past simple, as well as the present perfect, to express that something recently happened. In British English, the present perfect is used. American English He just finished lunch.ORHes just finished lunch. British English Janes just been to the bank.NOTJane just went to the bank. Just = Immediately Just can also be used as a time expression to mean that something important will happen immediately. In this case, use the present continuous tense or going to to express that something is about to happen. Hes just getting ready to go now.Im just going to finish this and then we can go. Just = Close to the Time Just is also used to express that something happened at approximately to the time mentioned in phrases such as: just after, just before, just when, just as. I saw Tom just as he was leaving yesterday.Jennifer finished the report just as the boss asked her for it.Just when you think youve seen everything, something like this happens! Just - as an Adverb Meaning Only Just is also used as an adverb meaning only, merely, simply, and so on. Dont worry about that cup, its just an old thing.She said she just needed some vacation time to relax.Richard is just the spokesman. Just - as an Adverb Meaning Exactly Just can also be used as an adverb meaning exactly or precisely. Thats just the information I need to understand the situation.Alexander is just the person for the job. Just - as an Adjective Meaning Honest Just is also used as an adjective to mean that someone is honest, or fair in his judgement. Hes a just man so you can expect to be treated well.You need to be just with all your students, not just the ones you like. Fixed Expressions With Just Just is also used in a number of idiomatic and fixed expressions. Here are some of the most common: Just in Time = Ready at the Exact Moment Necessary In the business world many products are made just in time. In other words, they are ready when a customer needs them and not before. Our supplier uses just in time manufacturing to fill our orders.Using a just in time approach reduces our warehousing costs by 60%. Just off the Boat = Naive, Not Experienced Someone who is just off the boat is new to a situation and doesnt understand certain unwritten rules, or ways of behavior. Give him some time to adjust to the new position. Remember hes just off the boat and will need some time to get up to speed.They seemed as if they were just off the boat because they couldnt understand what was being asked of them. Just the Ticket = Exactly What Is Needed Just is used like exactly when expressing something that is precisely what is needed in a situation. The two weeks off work was just the ticket. I feel like a new man.I think your ideas are just the ticket for our marketing campaign. Just What the Doctor Ordered = Exactly What Is Needed Just what the doctor ordered is another idiomatic expression that expresses the idea that something precisely what is needed in a situation. I think his solution was just what the doctor ordered.The grammar review was just what the doctor ordered for getting students ready.

Cost-Quality Relationship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Cost-Quality Relationship - Essay Example The prevention cost therefore works towards trying to control the reduction of possible defects that can be experienced that may have effect on the quality and hence making it difficult to implement the required costs that will work well towards making the organization to grow. Prevention cost tries to employ prevention of defects by enabling companies to employ various techniques such as statistical process control, personnel training or even quality engineering (Festinger, 2001).  Under this kind of cost that regards quality for its operations, there are activities that relate to quality circles as well as the statistical process control. In this regard, the quality circles under this program talk greatly in detail about small numbers of employees that will always have a meeting regularly to discuss the initiatives to select that will help them improve on quality. These circles often include both the employees as well as the management. Some firms tend to provide various forms of technical support to suppliers so as to avoid and prevent defects that could occur in the company. In JIT (just in time) systems for example, there are deliveries of parts from the suppliers in good time as well as in good quality. Parts that have defects can not be accepted and hence the supplier is expected to use sophisticated programs of quality control to enable them supply good parts that lack defects (Festinger, 2001).A company should have adequate programs for the identification of defects in good time within the production process. The appraisal costs are the ones that are set aside for that effect. They are the costs incurred in the endeavor to identify products that are defective before they are actually transported to the consumers. However, maintaining an up to date system of appraisal could be quite expensive as they are for problems that will always be there. The employees are therefore given the responsibility of being responsible for their departments and the produ cts involved so as to avoid much spending on the same mistake continuously. The management that lacks insight may always prefer keeping things in order only when they go wrong and such firms are the kinds that are mostly interested in this kind of cost. The other type of firms is the ones that use fewer funds to control a defect and use the idea to avert future issues that are similar (Festinger, 2001). External Failure Cost: This is the third type of cost that can be applied in the real sense to facilitate quality of services offered in a company. This is mostly applicable in instances whereby the product has already left the company premises and has reached the consumer of the product. This kind of cost includes the provision for repairs, products recall, warranty, replacement or even costs that arise from the legal actions lodged against a company. The warranty, for example, is implemented to pay for any form of defect that may be witnessed in a product within a given period of time, mostly a year or so. Such kinds of problems can decimate the profits of a company (Festinger, 2001). Some managers have in the past embraced the notion that they should supply

Interagency Disater Management of the US Midwest Floods of 1993 and Essay

Interagency Disater Management of the US Midwest Floods of 1993 and how it Might be Managed Different Today - Essay Example When the disaster subsided, meetings and hearings were convened, new policies were drafted, and the administration of Clinton assigned a task force. Key decision makers and legislators required documents, reports, assessments and development programs. A small portion of the population affected by the catastrophic flooding, whether they are on the floodplain or in the Beltway, hope for genuine reform, though, for different rationales: the flood-control strategy as well as the interagency flood management spends too much money, persuades behavior that worsens the predicament, and gives out some luscious boons to a privileged few, which consequently cultivated recurrent environmental crises (Sharp et al., 1997). As soon as the waters ebbed, interests in and attempts for reconstruction have receded as well. The gravely desired reforms in the system will, as the past has showed us, stayed mainly unmade. Afterward, with the following great flood, the same succession of hand-pressing, downpour of sympathy and financial assistance, and the consequent grief about costs, illogicalities, and injustices will be repeated. It is quite terrible. In fact, the solutions are not costly or even technologically complicated. They decided, though, to resolve a number of steamy issues, to deal with the execution rigidly and fairly, and, most importantly, more political moral fiber than is normally observed when flood-management decisions are usually made while the flooding devastates the lives of the people within its reach. In President Clinton’s State of the Union Address in 1994, he referred to the US Midwest Flood of 1993 as a‘500-year flood,’ which consequently led numerous people to think that such a catastrophe, could only occur once every 500 years. However, that is logically invalid. Such a hurricane could possibly happen the following spring. Our watercourses are speckled with â€Å"United States Geological Survey